State Representative Melanie Miller announced on May 12 the introduction of the Ohio Safe Homes Act, a bill aimed at protecting victims of domestic violence and providing them with options to leave dangerous situations. The legislation, House Bill 855, is co-sponsored by Representatives Miller and Michele Grim.
The proposed law allows tenants who are victims of rape, attempted rape, domestic rape, dating violence, abuse, or sexually oriented offenses to terminate their rental agreements or request a change of locks at their own expense. This measure seeks to help survivors transition safely without additional financial burdens while also including provisions for landlords.
“Every Ohioan deserves to feel safe in their own home. The Ohio Safe Homes Act gives survivors of domestic and sexual violence a pathway to leave dangerous situations without facing additional financial hardship, while also providing reasonable protections for landlords,” said Rep. Miller. “By removing barriers to safe housing transitions, we can help survivors take the next step toward stability and independence.” Under the bill’s guidelines, tenants may end leases or request new locks if they have a qualifying protection order or have reported the crime to law enforcement or a qualified victim advocate and received written documentation.
Rep. Grim said: “Across Ohio, survivors of domestic violence need practical solutions to safely escape violent situations or maintain stable housing. Domestic and sexual violence affect every type of community, family, and individual — and the consequences are too often deadly. I am proud to sponsor legislation that will provide survivors across our state with a critical tool to help them find safety and stability.” The bill was drafted in collaboration with housing providers; it offers tax credits for landlords whose tenants break leases under these circumstances and does not prevent property owners from collecting damages as allowed by current law.
According to the Ohio Domestic Violence Network, 2025 was the most lethal year for domestic violence homicides in Ohio with an increase of 37% from the previous year; this legislation aims to strengthen protections for victims. It would bring Ohio into alignment with more than forty other states that already have similar safeguards in place for tenants facing domestic violence situations.
House Bill 855 will be assigned soon to a House committee for further consideration. Miller has provided public service as a state representative covering Ashland and Medina counties; she chairs several legislative committees and has received recognition such as the Ashland County Women of Achievement Award according to the official website.
